NEHRP Clearinghouse

Title
Framework for Customizable Knowledge-Based Expert Systems with an Application to a KBES for Evaluating the Seismic Resistance of Existing Buildings.
File
PB91210930.pdf
Author(s)
Ibarra-Anaya, E. G.; Fenves, S. J.
Source
National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, Buffalo, NY.; National Science Foundation, Washington, DC., April 9, 1991, 151 p.
Abstract
Many aspects of seismic resistance evaluation and upgrading recommendations are subject to judgement and expertise, so the application of knowledge-based expert system (KBES) methodology is warranted. However, it would be impossible to create a KBES with a single knowledge base consistent with the expertise and practice of all professionals performing evaluation and retrofit recommendations. The report presents an approach towards development of a framework for customizable KBES containing core knowledge base commonly agreed-upon procedures and providing means for individual organizations to enter and use their custom knowledge reflecting their individual heuristics. The proposed framework is illustrated by means of EVAL, a KBES for the evaluation of seismic resistance of existing buildings based on the proposed framework. EVAL contains only a rudimentary custom knowledge base, but can be further customized by experts using the knowledge acquisition facility provided.
Keywords
Earthquake resistant structures; Structural vibration; Seismic waves; Expert systems; Reinforcement (Structural); Buildings; Earthquake engineering; Stiffness; Knowledge bases (Artifical intelligence); Loads (Forces); Structural members; EVAL computer programs; Dynamic structural analysis