NEHRP Clearinghouse

Title
Shape Memory Structural Dampers: Material Properties, Design and Seismic Testing.
File
PB93116663.pdf
Author(s)
Witting, P. R.; Cozzarelli, F. A.
Source
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC.; New York State Science and Technology Foundation, Albany., May 26, 1992, 106 p.
Identifying Number(s)
NCEER-92-0013
Abstract
The results of material tests on the shape memory alloy Cu-Zn-Al are presented and discussed. The results of the material tests are then applied in the design of a structural damper, with Cu-Zn-Al providing the dominant damping force. Different damping designs are examined to determine the best design. The finalized design was then mechanically tested. Seismic response characteristics of a 2/5 model five story building, with and without added Cu-Zn-Al shape memory dampers are studied experimentally. These results are then compared with the studies of viscoelastic dampers tested on the same model five story building.
Keywords
; Shape memory alloys; Structural vibration; Model tests; Dynamic response; Earthquake engineering; Bending moments; Vibration damping; Vibration isolators; Seismic effects; Structural members; Mechanical properties; Structural analysis