NEHRP Clearinghouse

Title
Experimental Verification of Acceleration Feedback Control Strategies for an Active Tendon System.
File
PB95212320.pdf
Author(s)
Dyke, S. J.; Spencer, B. F.; Quast, P.; Sain, M. K.; Kaspari, D. C.; Soong, T. T.
Source
National Science Foundation, Arlington, VA.; New York State Science and Technology Foundation, Albany., August 29, 1994, 106 p.
Identifying Number(s)
NCEER-94-0024
Abstract
Most of the current active structural control strategies for aseismic protection have been based on either full-state feedback (i.e., structural displacements and velocities) or velocity feedback. However, accurate measurement of the displacements and velocities is difficult to achieve directly, particularly during seismic activity, since the foundation of the structure is moving with the ground. Because accelerometers can readily provide reliable and inexpensive measurements of the structural accelerations at strategic points on the structure, development of control methods based on acceleration feedback is an ideal solution to this problem. The purpose of this report is to demonstrate experimentally that stochastic control methods based on absolute acceleration measurements are viable and robust, and that they can achieve performance levels comparable to full-state feedback controllers.
Keywords
Structural engineering; Earthquake resistant structures; Feedback control; Computerized simulation; Controllers; Dynamic response; Earthquake engineering; Control systems design; Active tendon systems; Transfer functions; Stochastic processes; Structural analysis