NEHRP Clearinghouse

Title
Method for Developing Motion Damage Relationships for Reinforced Concrete Frames, May 1995.
File
PB95266607.pdf
Author(s)
Singhal, A.; Kiremidjian, A. S.
Source
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC.; New York State Science and Technology Foundation, Albany., May 11, 1995, 124 p.
Abstract
The report presents formulations for developing fragility curves and damage probability matrices for reinforced concrete frame structures. Three different classes of reinforced concrete frames, based on the story heights, are considered. Ground motion characterization parameters used in this report are the spectral acceleration and the root mean square acceleration. At a given ground motion parameter, an ensemble of ground motions is required for evaluating the conditional probabilities for the different degrees of damage. Autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models and Gaussian stationary models with modulating functions are used for this purpose. The identification of the different degrees of structural damage is carried out based on the structural damage models. Models for characterizing the seismic damage to reinforced concrete structures are reviewed in this report. Constrained Monte Carlo simulation techniques are used for evaluating the fragility curves.
Keywords
; Earthquake resistant structures; Reinforced concrete; Structural failure; Matrices (Mathematics); Mathematical models; Earthquake damage; Dynamic response; Ground motion; Concrete structures; Earthquake engineering; Structural components