NEHRP Clearinghouse

Title
Identification of Hysteretic Behavior for Existing Structures.
File
PB81178113.pdf
Author(s)
Toussi, S.; Yao, J. T. P.
Source
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC. Office of Planning and Resources Management., December 1980, 62 p.
Identifying Number(s)
CE-STR-80-19
Abstract
Two methods of system identification were developed for the estimation of structural behavior during earthquakes. Because earthquakes data are normally available from only a small number of locations in structure, and input as well as output noise exist in the records, it is easier to estimate the parameters of the dominant modes in the record rather than all the elements in the stiffness and the damping matrices of the structure as a whole. This assumption makes it possible to consider the model as a single-degree-of-freedom system even when the response spectrum shows the presence of other modes. Results of a simulation study are presented along with the response data of the Union-Bank building during the 1971 San Fernando Valley earthquake.
Keywords
Earthquake resistant structures; Mechanical hysteresis; San Fernando earthquake (1971); Mathematical models; Single degree of freedom; Dynamic response; Buildings; Earthquake engineering; Earthquakes